Calibrated power detector

Details Calibrated power detector Calibrated power detector

G - Physics

01

R

324/4

G01R 19/25 (2006.01) G01R 21/10 (2006.01) G01R 35/04 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1249631

CALIBRATED POWER DETECTOR Abstract of the Disclosure Power provided by an alternating signal having a frequency variable in a wide and relatively high range such as approximately ten megahertz (10 mHz) to forty gigahertz (40 gHz) is indicated by a detector. For the purpose of calibrating the detector, an alternating signal is introduced from a source to a bridge which includes a regulating member such as a thermistor. The bridge also receives a direct voltage. The thermistor is maintained at a particular impedance such as four hundred ohms (400), regardless of the power provided by the alternating signal, by varying the magnitude of the direct voltage. The alternating signal, which is regulated in accordance with the dc voltage from the bridge, is also introduced to the detector. The output of the detector is introduced to a data processing unit which processes the detector output to indicate the power provided by the alternating signal. The output from the data processing unit is converted to an analog signal which is combined with the signal from the bridge to produce a resultant signal. The amplitude of the resultant signal is compared with a reference signal to produce an error signal and this error signal is introduced to the source of the alternating signal to obtain adjustments in the output from the source in a direction to minimize the error. In this way, the data processing unit provides an output alternating signal of regulated and variable amplitude. The output from the detector is also used to calibrate the output from the source of alternating signal when different attenuators are introduced into the system to provide different ranges of attenuation.

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