Cancer immunotherapy predictive parameters

G - Physics – 01 – N

Patent

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G01N 33/50 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2669994

The invention relates to a method for predicting the efficacy of a cancer immunotherapy of an individual with respect to clinical benefit, which comprises the following steps: - providing a blood sample of said individual, - (a1) determining the number of lymphocytes in the blood of said individual, and/or (a2) determining the number of neutrophils in the blood of said individual, and - (bl) identifying the individual as having a predictive clinical benefit from the immunotherapy, if the number Of lymphocytes is below or equal to a lymphocyte baseline level of 1,4 to 1,8 x 109 per liter blood, especially below or equal to 1,6 x 109 per liter blood; or (b2) identifying the individual as having a predictive clinical benefit from the immunotherapy, if the number of neutrophils is below or equal to a neutrophil baseline level of from 4,0 to 6,0 x 109 per liter blood, especially below or equal to 5,0 x 109 neutrophils per liter blood; or (b3) identifying the individual as not having a predictive clinical benefit, if the number of lymphocytes is above a lymphocyte baseline level of 1,4 to 1,8 x 109 per liter blood, especially above 1,6 x 109 per liter blood and the number of neutrophils is above a neutrophil baseline level of from 4,0 to 6,0 x 109 per liter blood, especially above 5,0 x 109 neutrophils per liter blood.

Méthode permettant de prédire l'efficacité d'une immunothérapie anti-cancéreuse chez un individu en termes de bénéfice clinique, englobant les opérations suivantes: dans un échantillon de sang dudit individu, (a1) détermination du nombre de lymphocytes, et/ou (a2) du nombre de neutrophiles; et (b1) identification de l'individu comme susceptible de retirer un bénéfice clinique de l'immunothérapie si le nombre de lymphocytes est inférieur ou égal à un niveau de base de lymphocytes de 1,4 à 1,8 x 109 par litre de sang, en particulier inférieur ou égal à 1,6 x 109; ou (b2) identification de l'individu comme susceptible de retirer un bénéfice clinique de l'immunothérapie si le nombre de neutrophiles est inférieur ou égal à 4,0 à 6,0 x 109 par litre de sang, en particulier inférieur ou égal à 5,0 x 109; ou (b3) identification de l'individu comme non susceptible de retirer un bénéfice clinique de l'immunothérapie si le nombre de lymphocytes est supérieur à un niveau de base de 1,4 à 1,8 x 109 par litre de sang, en particulier supérieur à 1,6 x 109 et si le nombre de neutrophiles est supérieur au niveau de base de 4,0 à 6,0 x 109 par litre de sang,en particulier supérieur à 5,0 x 109.

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