Carboxyl-containing compositions and their polymerisation

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 07 – C

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96/264, 402/296,

C07C 69/54 (2006.01) C07C 69/76 (2006.01) C07D 233/74 (2006.01) C08F 2/56 (2006.01) C09D 4/00 (2006.01) G03F 7/027 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1185982

ABSTRACT Polymerisable compositions comprise (a) a compound containing (i) at lease one acryloyloxy or methacryloyloxy group, (ii) at least one allyl, methallyl, or 1-propenyl group attached, either directly or through an oxygen atom or an oxycarbonyl group, to a carbon atom which forms part of an aromatic or cycloaliphatic nucleus, and (iii) at least one carboxylic acid group, (b) a compound containing at least two mercaptan groups directly attached to aliphatic carbon atoms, in a proportion as to supply at least 0.8 such -SH group per allyl, methallyl, and 1-propenyl group in (a) but less than 1.0 such -SH group in (a) per acryloyl methacryloyl, allyl, methallyl, and 1-propenyl group. Examples of (a) are 2,2-bis(3-allyl-4-(3-(methacryloyloxy)- 2-(2-carboxyethylcarbonloxy)propoxy)phenyl)propane, 1-(allyloxycarbonyl)-2,4-bis(3-(methacryloyloxy)-2- (2-carboxyethylcarbonyloxy)propoxycarbonyl)benzene, and diallyl bis(3-(methacryloyloxy)-2-(2-carboxycarbonyloxy)propyl) esters of benzopheneone-3,4,3',4'-tetracarboxylic acid. Examples of (b) are pentarythritol terrathioglycollate, trimethylolpropane trithioglycollate, and 3,6-dioxa-1,8-dimercapto-octane. The compositions may be polymerised by means of actinic irradiation in the presence of an added or "built-in" photo- sensitiser or by the action of a free-radical catalyst. They are especially useful in the production of printed circuits.

405389

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