Carboxylate polymer and viscosity index improver containing...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 10 – M

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C10M 145/10 (2006.01) C10M 157/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2008937

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A lubricating oil composition exhibiting improved flow properties, specifically low temperature flow proper- ties, and viscometric properties, particularly low tempera- ture viscometric properties comprising lubricating oil and (i) an amount effective to improve the low temperature flow properties of said lubricating oil composition of additive consisting essentially of at least one low molecular weight non-ethylene containing polymer or interpolymer containing pendent ester groups comprising repeating methylen- units derived from mixture of aliphatic alcohols, said mixture containing at least about 25 weight percent C14 alcohol; and (ii) an amount effective to improve the viscosity index of said lubricating oil composition of additive comprising copolymer of ethylene and at least one other alpha-olefin monomer, said copolymer comprising intramolecularly heterogeneous copolymer chains containing at least one crystallizable segment of methylene units and at least one low crystallinity ethylene-alpha- olefin copolymer segment, wherein said at least one crystallizable segment comprises at least about 10 weight percent of said copolymer chain and contains an average ethylene content of at least about 57 weight percent, wherein said low crystallinity segment contains an average of not greater than about 53 weight percent ethylene, and wherein said copolymer has a molecular weight distribution characterized by at least one of a ratio of ?w/?n of less than 2 and a ratio of ?z/?w of less than 1.8, and wherein at least two portions of an individual intramolecularly heterogeneous chain, each portion comprising at least 5 weight percent of said chain, differ in composition from one another by at least 7 weight percent ethylene.

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