Catalytic incineration process and catalyst composition...

B - Operations – Transporting – 01 – J

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B01J 27/16 (2006.01) B01D 53/86 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2261179

Process for the incineration of gases containing sulphur compounds by contacting these gases with an oxygen-containing gas in the presence of a catalyst comprising a carrier containing aluminium and phosphorus, suitably a carrier comprising alumina having a phosphate-enriched surface. Catalyst composition comprising bismuth as a catalytically active metal component supported on a refractory oxide carrier comprising aluminium and phosphorus, suitably a carrier comprising alumina having a phosphate-enriched surface. The catalyst may also contain a second metal component selected from copper and a Group IIA metal. Process for the preparation of the above catalyst composition, which process comprises the steps of: (a) treating alumina with a solution containing phosphate ions, thus obtaining phosphated alumina, (b) treating the phosphated alumina with one or more solutions comprising one or more dissolved salts of the catalytically active metal components, (c) drying and calcining the thus impregnated phosphated alumina. Steps (a) and (b) may be carried out either simultaneously or successively.

La présente invention concerne un procédé d'incinération de gaz contenant des composés soufrés, qui consiste à mettre lesdits gaz en contact avec un gaz oxygéné en présence d'un catalyseur comprenant un support contenant de l'aluminium et du phosphore, plus exactement un support comprenant de l'alumine possédant une surface enrichie en phosphate. La composition du catalyseur comporte du bismuth comme composant métallique catalytiquement actif transporté sur un support oxyde réfractaire comprenant de l'aluminium et du phosphore, plus exactement un support comprenant de l'alumine à surface enrichie en phosphate. Le catalyseur peut aussi contenir un deuxième composant métallique sélectionné parmi le cuivre et un groupe métallique IIA. Le procédé de préparation de la composition catalytique ci-dessus comporte les étapes suivantes: (a) traitement de l'alumine avec une solution contenant des ions phosphate et obtention par ce moyen d'alumine phosphatée; (b) traitement de l'alumine phosphatée avec un ou plusieurs sels dissous des composants du métal catalytiquement actif; (c) séchage et calcination de l'alumine phosphatée ainsi imprégnée. On peut exécuter les étapes (a) et (b) en même temps ou successivement.

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