Cellulose aminomethanate by weight loss monitoring

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 08 – B

Patent

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260/213, 99/89

C08B 15/06 (2006.01) A22C 13/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2017909

CELLULOSE AMINOMETHANATE BY WEIGHT LOSS MONITORING ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE This invention relates to an improvement to a process for synthesizing cellulose aminomethanate wherein cellulose is steeped in an aqueous urea containing solution, dried to form an intimate mixture of cellulose and urea of known composition, and heated to form the cellulose aminomethanate; the improvement comprising, heating the mixture to a temperature above about 125 degrees centigrade, measuring the weight loss of the mixture during heating, comparing the measured weight loss of the mixture during heating to the weight of an equivalent amount of ammonia released in accord with the reaction path: Cell-OH + CO(NH2)2? Cell-OCONH2 + NH3 continuing heating until the total measured weight loss corresponds to the total weight of an amount of ammonia released in the reaction when from about 30 to about 100% of the total weight of urea present in the mixture reacts with cellulose. Cellulose aminomethanate manufactured in accord with this process, can be made having a uniform distribution of urea throughout the cellulose at the molecular level and comprises a consistently reproducable product for manufacturing sausage casing.

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