Centrifugal separator for fluid or gaseous media mixtures

B - Operations – Transporting – 04 – B

Patent

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Details

B04B 5/12 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2569784

The invention concerns a separator, wherein the mixture, after passing through the inlet channels of the container body (1), penetrates into the admission chamber (30) of the rotor (2), where blades (35) arranged in star formation and perpendicular to the axis of rotation produce a centrifugal propulsion and, further, compact the components with greater density, thus facilitating extraction thereof. The thus modified mixture passes into the separating chamber (31), where blades (36) arranged in star formation and parallel to the axis of rotation, through their centrifugal force, push the components with greater density outwards; the latter having penetrated into the collecting cells (41) of the grid (34) which is coated on the outside of the separating chamber, through holes (42) exit from the rotor upon reaching the accumulation chamber (13). The fluid medium which, countered by a suitable pressure, cannot penetrate into the accumulation chamber, exits through evacuation channels. An electromechanical control system (3) adjusts the functioning of the method.

Le mélange, traversé les voies d'entrée du corps conteneur (1), entre dans la chambre d'entrée (30) du rotor (2). Ici des palettes (35) disposées en étoile et perpendiculairement à l'axe de rotation produisent une propulsion centrifuge et, en outre, elles compactent les composants à plus grande densité, en facilitant leur extraction. Le mélange, ainsi modifié, passe dans la chambre de séparation (31), où des palettes (36) disposées en étoile et parallèlement à l'axe de rotation, grâce à la force centrifuge, poussent les composants à plus grande densité vers l'extérieur; ceux-ci entrés dans les cellules de récolte (41) de la grille (34) qui revête à l'extérieur la chambre de séparation , à travers des trous (42) sortent du rotor en arrivant dans la chambre d'accumulation (13). Le milieu fluide qui, contrecarré par une apte pression, ne peut pas entrer dans la chambre d'accumulation, sort parles voies de décharge. Un système de contrôle (3) électromécanique règle la marche du procédé.

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