Cervical intervertebral prosthesis

A - Human Necessities – 61 – F

Patent

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Details

A61F 2/44 (2006.01) A61F 2/00 (2006.01) A61F 2/30 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2476479

The invention relates to a cervical intervertebral prosthesis comprising two covering plates that are to be connected to each one of the adjacent vertebral bodies. At least one of both covering plates (1, 3) is provided with a toothing (9), which faces the vertebral body (7) and whose teeth have a steep ventrally facing flank (10) and a less steep dorsally facing flank (11). When the prosthesis is subjected to sufficient compression between its adjacent vertebral bodies, the combination of the saw tooth-shaped toothing with the stop surface is adequate for securely holding the prosthesis in the desired position. This makes it possible, in many cases, to forgo an additional fixing using screws. The flange (15) provided with the stop surface (16) is effectively shortened whereby enabling it to be accommodated inside a recess of the bone (7), and the prosthesis does not ventrally protrude beyond the ventral flush surface of the adjacent vertebral bodies (7).

L'invention concerne une prothèse intervertébrale cervicale comprenant deux plaques de recouvrement qui doivent être raccordées à l'un des corps vertébraux adjacents. Au moins l'une des deux plaques de recouvrement (1, 3) est munie d'une denture (9) orientée vers le corps vertébral (7), dont les dents présentent un flanc vertical orienté ventral (10), et un flanc oblique, orienté dorsal (11). Lorsque la prothèse est soumise à une compression suffisante entre ses corps vertébraux adjacents, la combinaison de la denture en forme de dents de scie avec la surface de butée est appropriée pour maintenir de façon sûre la prothèse dans la position désirée. Ceci permet, dans de nombreux cas, de renoncer à une fixation par vis supplémentaire. Le flanc (15) portant la surface de butée (16) est raccourci de manière fonctionnelle, de telle façon qu'il puisse se loger à l'intérieur d'une cavité de l'os (7), et que la prothèse ne vienne pas ventralement en saillie au-delà de la surface d'affleurement ventrale du corps vertébral adjacent (7).

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