Chilling resistant plants and their production

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 12 – N

Patent

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Details

C12N 5/10 (2006.01) A01H 1/00 (2006.01) A01H 5/00 (2006.01) C12N 9/10 (2006.01) C12N 15/54 (2006.01) C12N 15/82 (2006.01) C12P 7/64 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2100674

The present invention relates to the genetic engineering of higher plants to confer chilling resistance. Provided is a higher plant which contains more unsaturated fatty acids in membrane lipids than are inherent to that plant species, and a process for producing the same. A preferred embodiment of the plant is a transgenic plant expressing a polypeptide with a glycerol 3-phosphate acyltransferase activity that has a higher substrate selectivity for oleoyl-(aryl-carrier-protein) (oleoyl-ACP) than for palmitoyl-(aryl-carrier-protein) (palmitoyl-ACP). In another aspect, there are provided higher plants with a lowered critical temperature for chilling injury, and a process to produce the same. A preferred embodiment of the plant is a transgenic plant whose phosphatidylglycerol contains reduced amounts of saturated molecular species due to the expression of a polypeptide with a glycerol 3-phosphate acyltransferase activity that has a higher substrate selectivity for oleoyl-ACP than for palmitoyl-ACP.

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