Chordal preforms for fiber-reinforced articles and method...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 04 – B

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Details

C04B 35/83 (2006.01) D04H 3/03 (2006.01) D04H 3/04 (2006.01) D04H 3/05 (2006.01) D04H 3/10 (2006.01) D04H 13/00 (2006.01) F16D 65/12 (2006.01) F16D 69/02 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2370089

The present invention relates to the fabrication of thick, three-dimensional preforms comprising fibers disposed as chords of a circle, and to composites comprising such structures embedded in a matrix material such as a thermoset resin, ceramic, metal or carbon. The fibrous preform structure composed of fiber disposed as chords of a circle produces a range of composite structures from isotropic orientation at the lamina level to balanced, symmetric lamina to best satisfy end use requirements. Carbon-carbon fiber composite articles produced from these chordal preforms are obtained by carbonizing such structures followed by infiltration with pyrolytic carbon using CVD processes exhibit attractive properties for high energy friction applications.

La présente invention concerne la fabrication de préformes épaisses à trois dimensions comprenant des fibres formant les cordes d'un disque, et les composites comprenant de telles structures formées dans une matière matricielle, par exemple une résine thermodurcissable, la céramique, un métal ou du carbone. La structure de préforme fibreuse, composée de fibres formant les cordes d'un disque, génère une gamme de structures composites allant d'une orientation isotropique au niveau du laminé à un laminé équilibré et symétrique afin de satisfaire au mieux les exigences associées à l'utilisation finale. Les articles composites de fibres de carbone-carbone, produits à partir de ces préformes cordales et obtenus par carbonisation de ces structures et par infiltration avec du carbone pyrolitique au moyen de procédés CVD, présentent des propriétés attrayantes pour les applications de frottement à grande énergie.

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