Combustion process for regenerating electrically conducting...

B - Operations – Transporting – 01 – D

Patent

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Details

B01D 46/42 (2006.01) B01D 46/24 (2006.01) F01N 3/02 (2006.01) F01N 3/021 (2006.01) F01N 3/027 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2225614

The disclosure relates to a combustion process with electrical ignition for regenerating electrically conducting filter materials loaded with combustible substances, e.g. diesel engine exhaust filters charged with soot. The process involves direct ohmic heating of the electrically conducting filter material to a temperature above its combustion temperature. Also disclosed is a suitable filter plug. Exhaust gas passes from the outside inwards through the hollow cylindrical filter material, which has a longitudinal weld seam and an internal support grid made from mesh wire; the electric current used to ignite combustion on the inside of the hollow cylinder is introduced from one face into the filter material, longitudinal weld seam and support grid simultaneously, the current being supplied from the clean gas-side as contact is made.

Procédé permettant de régénérer par combustion des matériaux de filtre électroconducteurs chargés de substances combustibles, par exemple de matériaux de filtre à gaz d'échappement de moteurs Diesel chargés de suie, par combustion amorcée électriquement, le matériau de filtre conducteur étant porté à une température supérieure à la température de combustion par chauffage ohmique direct. L'invention concerne également un filtre en forme de bougie se prêtant à un tel traitement. Le matériau de filtre cylindrique creux, qui est traversé par les gaz d'échappement de l'intérieur vers l'extérieur, est pouru d'une soudure longitudinale ainsi que d'une grille support intérieure en treillis métallique, le courant électrique servant à l'amorçage de la combustion étant introduit sur le côté intérieur du cylindre creux, depuis une face, simultanément dans le matériau de filtre, dans la soudure longitudinale et dans la grille de support, et l'acheminement du courant électrique se faisant, lors de l'établissement du contact, à partir du côté correspondant au gaz purifié.

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