Composite materials comprising a hard ceramic phase and a...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 04 – B

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C04B 35/66 (2006.01) B32B 15/00 (2006.01) B32B 18/00 (2006.01) C22C 1/04 (2006.01) C22C 9/00 (2006.01) C22C 29/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2678513

Composite materials comprising a hard ceramic phase (16) and an infiltration alloy (20) are disclosed. The hard ceramic phase (16) may comprise a carbide such as tungsten carbide and/or cast carbide. The infiltration alloy (20) is Cu-based and comprises Ni and Sn. The infiltration alloy (20) may further include Nb, and may be substantially free of Mn. The composite material may be heat treated in order to improve its mechanical properties. For example, the composition of the Cu-Ni-Sn infiltration alloy (20) may be selected such that its hardness, wear resistance, toughness and/or transverse rupture strength are improved after the composite material is solutioned and aged at elevated temperatures.

La présente invention concerne des matériaux composites comprenant une phase céramique dure (16) et un alliage d'infiltration (20). La phase céramique dure (16) peut comprendre un carbure tel qu'un carbure de tungstène et/ou carbure coulé. L'alliage d'infiltration (20) est à base de Cu et comprend du Ni et Sn. L'alliage d'infiltration (20) peut en outre comprend du Nb, et peut sensiblement être dépourvu de Mn. Le matériau composite peut être traité thermiquement afin d'optimiser ses propriétés mécaniques. Par exemple, la composition de d'alliage d'infiltration Cu-Ni-Sn (20) peut être sélectionnée de sorte que sa dureté, résistance à l'usure, ténacité et/ou résistance à la rupture transversale soient optimisées après que le matériau composite est solutionné et vieilli à des températures élevées.

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