Composition and method for regulation of body weight and...

A - Human Necessities – 61 – K

Patent

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Details

A61K 38/03 (2006.01) A01K 67/027 (2006.01) A23L 1/305 (2006.01) A61K 38/12 (2006.01) C07K 14/00 (2006.01) C07K 14/665 (2006.01) C07K 14/705 (2006.01) C12N 15/85 (2006.01) G01N 33/00 (2006.01) G01N 33/68 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2353776

Described are methods and compositions for regulating body weight and/or regulating the rate of weight gain or loss, and particularly, for treating or preventing obesity. Specifically, methods of administering varying levels of circulating proopiomelanocortin peptides or analogs thereof to an animal, alone or in combination with leptin or other body weight regulating agents are disclosed. Methods and compositions for treating a variety of disorders associated with or caused by undesirable body weight are also described. Also described are methods for identifying compounds useful for regulation of body weight and associated conditions. In particular, methods are disclosed for identification of compounds that preferentially bind to and/or activate peripheral melanocortin receptors and which minimize binding and/or activation of central melanocortin receptors. Also described is a genetically modified non-human animal model for studying the peripheral and central pathways of energy homeostasis. Also disclosed are methods of identifying compounds for regulating such pathways and a POMC mutant mouse.

La présente invention concerne des procédés et des compositions permettant de réguler le poids corporel et/ou de réguler la prise ou la perte de poids, et notamment de traiter ou de prévenir l'obésité. L'invention concerne de manière plus spécifique des procédés permettant d'administrer à un animal différentes doses de peptides de pro-opiomélanocortine circulants ou analogues, seuls ou associés à la leptine ou à un autre agent de régulation du poids. L'invention concerne également des procédés et des compositions permettant de traiter plusieurs troubles associés ou dus à un poids indésirable. Sont également décrits des procédés d'identification de composés convenant à la régulation du poids et des pathologies associées. L'invention concerne notamment des procédés permettant l'identification de composés se liant de préférence aux récepteurs périphériques de la mélanocortine et/ou les activant, et qui minimisent la liaison et/ou l'activation des récepteurs centraux de la mélanocortine. L'invention concerne en outre un modèle animal non humain génétiquement modifié destiné à l'étude des voies centrales et périphériques de l'homéostasie énergétique. L'invention concerne aussi des procédés d'identification de composés permettant de réguler de telles voies et une souris mutante POMC.

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