Concentric compensator chamber and master cylinder for disc...

B - Operations – Transporting – 60 – T

Patent

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Details

B60T 11/00 (2006.01) B60T 13/00 (2006.01) B62L 1/00 (2006.01) B62L 3/02 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2295130

A disc brake assembly (10; 100) is provided which is hydraulically operated with brake fluid. A master cylinder chamber (30) is formed within a concentric cylinder (18) about which is concentrically disposed an internal thermal compensation chamber (42). The master cylinder chamber (30) and the internal thermal compensation chamber (42) are in fluid communication to allow for the passage of the brake fluid therebetween. A master cylinder piston (32) is slidably disposed in the master cylinder chamber (30) to generate pressure build-up in the brake fluid to cause actuation of disc brakes. A compensator piston (50) is disposed within the internal thermal compensation chamber (42) and is urged by a spring (56) to be in engagement with the brake fluid. By continuously maintaining engagement between the compensator piston (50) and the brake fluid, there can be the prevention of air pocket formation in the brake fluid, thus eliminating the need for air pocket removal through bleeding.

L'ensemble concerne un ensemble de frein à disque (10; 100) commandé par un système hydraulique avec un liquide de freinage. Une chambre de maître-cylindre (30) est ménagée à l'intérieur d'un cylindre concentrique (18) autour duquel un réservoir de compensation thermique interne (42) est prévu. La chambre de maître-cylindre (30) et le réservoir de compensation thermique interne (42) sont en communication par le fluide pour permettre le passage du liquide de freinage entre eux. Un piston de maître-cylindre (32) est placé en vue de son coulissement dans la chambre de maître-cylindre (30) pour générer une accumulation de pression dans le liquide de freinage et provoquer l'actionnement des freins à disques. Un piston de compensation (50) est placé à l'intérieur du réservoir de compensation thermique interne (42) et est poussé en force par un ressort (56) afin de se mettre en prise avec le liquide de freinage. En assurant une mise en prise continue entre le piston de compensation (50) et le fluide de freinage, il est possible d'éviter la formation de poches d'air dans le liquide de freinage, et de supprimer la nécessité d'un système de purge pour enlever les poches d'air.

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