Containment and densification of particulate material

G - Physics – 21 – F

Patent

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18/1120

G21F 9/36 (2006.01) G21F 9/34 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1207968

ABSTRACT Particulate supply material such as a mixture of synthetic rock precursor and radioactive waste is formed in a rotary kiln and poured into a bellows container which, after sealing with a lid, is subjected to cold axial compression by hydraulic rams; the bellows containers in sequence are passed through an upright cylindrical induction preheater and are then advanced in turn across a support table to a hydraulic ram which moves upwardly within an inverted metal cannister having a refractory abutment at its upper end and which is surrounded by an induction heating coil. Pressure is maintained at a working temperature of about 1200°C to cause axial compression of the bellows container and slight outward radial expansion to jam the bellows container within the outer cannister. For safety, the induction heating coil is embedded within a refractory block having a slightly tapered bore which at its lower narrowest end is at most a sliding fit over the cannister whereby the cannister is restrained by the refractory block from excessive outward deformation during the hot upward pressing of the bellows container. A series of bellows containers are compressed in turn within the metal cannister which then can be sealed and removed.

435578

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