Contamination test

G - Physics – 01 – N

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Details

G01N 33/18 (2006.01) G01N 31/22 (2006.01) G01N 33/24 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2188673

Method for testing petroleum hydrocarbon contamination in which method a sample is mixed with an alkyl halide extraction solvent. Subsequently the solvent extraction phase is separated, and a Friedel-Crafts Lewis acid catalyst is added thereby obtaining a coloured reaction product in the solvent extraction phase, the colour of which being indicative of the petroleum hydrocarbon contamination.

Procédé destiné à déterminer la contamination par les hydrocarbures de pétrole, consistant à mélanger un échantillon avec un solvant d'extraction contenant un halogénure d'alcoyle. Ensuite, on sépare la phase d'extraction du solvant, et on y ajoute un catalyseur à base d'acide de Lewis destiné à une réaction de Friedel-Crafts, ce qui permet d'obtenir un produit de réaction coloré dans la phase d'extraction du solvant, la couleur de ce produit étant révélatrice du degré de contamination par les hydrocarbures de pétrole.

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