Continuous prebaked anode cell

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 25 – C

Patent

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Details

C25C 3/10 (2006.01) C25C 3/12 (2006.01) C25C 3/20 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2122006

A support structure for supporting continuous prebaked anodes in an aluminium smelting cell comprises a pair of side plates (3, 4) and a pair of end plates (5) connected together to form an enclosed superstructure. The supporting structure includes at least one pair of spaced cross-plates (8, 9) that are configured to provide wedging surfaces which act to support an anode (14) therebetween. Electrical current is fed to the anodes via the cross-plates. Respective pairs of cross-plates supporting adjacent anodes may be spaced to define heat exchange passages which can be used to control the temperature of the support structure. A method for operating an aluminium smelting cell at variable amperage by positive and controlled extraction of heat from the cell is also described.

Une structure de base, supportant des anodes précuites continues dans un élément de fusion d'aluminium, comprend une paire de plaques latérales (3) et une paire de plaques d'extrémité (4) reliées ensemble de manière à former une superstructure fermée. La structure de support comporte au moins une paire de plaques transversales (8, 9) espacées l'une de l'autre, concues pour former des surfaces de calage agissant pour supporter une anode (14) entre elles. Le courant électrique est fourni aux anodes via les plaques transversales. Les paires respectives de plaques transversales supportant les anodes adjacentes peuvent être espacées de manière à définir des zones d'échange de chaleur pouvant être utilisées pour réguler la température de la structure de support. Un procédé de fonctionnement d'un élément de fusion d'aluminium à ampérage variable par extraction positive et contrôlée de chaleur de l'élément, est également décrit.

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