Continuous thermal reactor system

Details Continuous thermal reactor system Continuous thermal reactor system

F - Mech Eng,Light,Heat,Weapons

27

B

48/12, 23/402, 2

F27B 15/02 (2006.01) C10B 49/18 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1092789

Abstract of the Disclosure An apparatus and process for continuously pyrolyz- ing or gasifying a particulated carbonaceous feed material in which preheated heat-containing bodies or pebbles are admixed with the feed material in a stratified manner to form a down- wardly moving columnar reaction mass, with a remaining portion of the pebbles substantially devoid of any feed material dis- posed in a surrounding layer relative to the reaction mass. Gas is continuously passed transversely through the reaction means and surrounding layer in a manner to sweep the gaseous pyrolysis reaction products out of the reaction chamber, and wherein the layers of pebbles surrounding the reaction mass serve to effect a deposition of carbonaceous residue, prevent- ing encrustation and fouling of the reactor system. The pebbles are separated form the pyrolyzed residue comprising an activated char or a residual ash, and are recirculated and reheated in a manner to remove any residual carbonaceous deposits therefrom, whereafter they are reintroduced into the reaction chamber.

282135

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