Counter centrifugal chuck and mounting systems

B - Operations – Transporting – 23 – B

Patent

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Details

B23B 31/171 (2006.01) B23B 31/14 (2006.01) B23B 31/20 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2216846

Chuck (110) includes body (125) with axial recess (120) and transverse opening (122) intersecting recess (120). First and second cam members (160, 170) are disposed at least partially within transverse opening (122) and have first and second passages (165, 175), respestively, which squeeze a cylindrical, slitted inner sleeve (128) that holds tool shank (23) during rotation of chuck (110). Inner sleeve (128) is spring-biased for axial movement relative to body (125) and has a tapered upper end (130) that is compressed when engaging a tapered retainer sleeve (180) and thereby retains tool shank (23) during nonrotation of chuck (110). An outer sleeve (15) including comolded inner and outer shells (151, 153) is configured and disposed to move axially about body (125). Remote actuating member (157) effects axial movement of the outer sleeve (150) and inner sleeve (128) to permit insertion or withdrawal of tool shank (23) from chuck (110). An engagement mechanism (107, 108) connects the chuck (110) to a drive spindle (118) and also has a mounting mechanism (109) for facilitating automated mounting of chuck (110) to a drive spindle (118).

Le mandrin comprend un corps ayant un évidement axial et un orifice transversal qui intersecte l'évidement. Des première et seconde cames sont disposées au moins partiellement dans l'orifice transversal et ont des premier et second passages, respectivement, qui font pression sur un manchon interne cylindrique et fendu, lequel tient la queue de l'outil pendant la rotation du mandrin. Le manchon interne est sollicité par un ressort pour avoir un mouvement axial par rapport au corps du mandrin et possède une extrémité supérieure conique qui est comprimée lorsqu'elle est introduite dans un manchon conique de retenue afin de retenir la queue de l'outil pendant que le mandrin n'est pas en rotation. Un manchon externe comprenant des coquilles interne et externe moulées en commun est configuré et disposé pour se déplacer axialement autour du corps. Un élément distant d'actionnement met en mouvement axial le manchon externe et les manchons internes afin de permettre l'introduction ou le retrait de la queue de l'outil dans et hors du mandrin. Un mécanisme d'engagement relie le mandrin à une broche d'entraînement et possède également un mécanisme de montage facilitant le montage automatique du mandrin sur une broche d'entraînement.

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