Detection of forwarding problems for external prefixes

H - Electricity – 04 – L

Patent

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H04L 12/26 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2547588

Methods and apparatus for enabling a provider to perform a tracing procedure to determine the existence forwarding problems within its network are disclosed. According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for detecting a forwarding problem within an autonomous system includes initiating a message from a source node. The message is sent to a message destination that is an external address relative to the autonomous system. The method also includes forwarding the message from the source node along a path to the external address which includes an intermediate node and a destination node. The message is received on the destination node through a first path segment of the path. Finally, the message is removed from the path at the destination node, and a response that indicates that the intermediate node does not have a forwarding problem is sent along the first path segment to the source node.

Procédés et appareil permettant à un fournisseur d'effectuer une procédure de traçage pour déterminer l'existence de problèmes de réacheminement au sein de son réseau. Selon un aspect de la présente invention, un procédé de détection d'un problème de réacheminement au sein d'un système autonome consiste à lancer un message à partir d'un noeud source. Le message est envoyé à une destination de message qui est une adresse externe par rapport au système autonome. Ledit procédé consiste aussi à réacheminer le message du noeud source sur un chemin d'accès vers l'adresse externe qui comporte un noeud intermédiaire et un noeud de destination. Le message est reçu sur le noeud de destination via un premier segment du chemin d'accès. Finalement, le message est enlevé du chemin d'accès au niveau du noeud de destination, et une réponse indiquant que le noeud intermédiaire ne présente pas de problème de réacheminement est envoyé via le premier segment de chemin d'accès au noeud source.

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