Device for early detection of break-outs during continuous...

B - Operations – Transporting – 22 – D

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B22D 11/16 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2217156

For early detection of break-outs during continuous casting, the surface temperature of the strand is detected by means of temperature sensors arranged in a manner distributed around the strand in the mould and is then evaluated. In order to be able to achieve as accurate a prediction as possible for break-outs with only a low computational outlay, each temperature sensor (10) is assigned a pattern recognition device (11) which, from the temperature detected and an internal state variable representing the temperature curve up to that point, updates the internal state variable on the basis of fuzzy conclusions and generates at the output a current predicted value (P a) for the break-out probability.

Pour la détection précoce d'une rupture lors d'une coulée continue, la température à la surface de la ligne est détectée puis évaluée au moyen de détecteurs de température qui sont répartis dans la coquille, autour de la ligne. Afin d'être en mesure de prévoir des ruptures, d'une façon aussi précise que possible, tout en ne disposant que de moyens réduits de traitement informatisé, un dispositif de reconnaissance des structures (11) est associé à chaque détecteur de température (10). Le dispositif de reconnaissance des structures précité actualise la variable d'état interne, sur la base d'une logique floue, à partir de la température détectée et d'une variable d'état interne représentant l'évolution antérieure de la température, et génère, à la sortie, une valeur de prédiction actualisée (Pa) de la probabilité de rupture.

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