Device for measuring thermal properties in a medium and...

G - Physics – 01 – N

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G01N 25/56 (2006.01) A01G 25/16 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2596839

The invention relates to a method and device for determining the water content of a medium, particularly of soils and the like, in which a probe or sensor (8) located in the medium is heated. A temporary change in temperature is effected by dissipating the thermal energy through the moisture in the area surrounding the probe, this change in temperature being used for determining the moisture content of the medium. An intermediate layer (13) is placed between the probe and the surrounding medium and is absorbent and mechanically deformable for mechanically coupling the probe to the surrounding medium and for decoupling the probe and the surrounding medium whereby enabling a precise measurement of moisture content to ensue while being subjected to the least possible thermal influence by the largely undetermined surrounding medium.

Procédé et dispositif de détermination de la teneur en eau d'un milieu, en particulier de terres et analogues. Selon ledit procédé un détecteur de mesure ou capteur (8) se trouvant dans le milieu est chauffé. La dissipation de l'énergie thermique dans l'humidité présente dans l'environnement du capteur entraîne une modification temporaire de la température qui est utilisée pour déterminer la teneur en humidité du milieu. Entre le capteur et le milieu entourant le capteur est située une couche intermédiaire (13) absorbante et mécaniquement déformable, destinée au couplage mécanique du capteur au milieu environnant et au découplage thermique du capteur et du milieu environnant de manière telle qu'il en résulte une mesure précise de l'humidité, exempte autant qu'il est possible de l'influence thermique du milieu environnant largement indéterminé.

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