Discharge channel for melting furnaces and pouring ladles

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 21 – C

Patent

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Details

C21C 5/46 (2006.01) B22D 41/50 (2006.01) B22D 43/00 (2006.01) F27D 3/14 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2376066

When melts are discharged from a metallurgic melting vessel through a discharge opening provided in the floor of the furnace, a hollow swirl (vortex) can form, resulting in an unwanted carry-over of slag. The aim of the invention is to prevent this hollow swirl from forming. To this end, the discharge channel (11) has a non-circular form and is slot-shaped or elliptic, at least on the side of the incoming melt (12).

Lorsque la masse en fusion coule d'un récipient de fusion métallurgique par un trou de coulée pratiqué au fond du creuset, il peut se produire un tourbillon creux (vortex) qui entraîne un passage simultané indésirable du laitier. Pour empêcher la formation de ce tourbillon creux, le chenal de coulée (11) n'a pas une conception circulaire mais il a une forme de fente ou d'ellipse au moins au niveau du côté entrée (12) de la masse en fusion.

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