Drilling apparatus

E - Fixed Constructions – 21 – B

Patent

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Details

IPC codes

E21B 10/62 (2006.01) E21B 7/18 (2006.01) E21B 7/28 (2006.01)

Type

Patent

Patent number

CA 2524395

Description

A drilling apparatus (10) for earth boring operations is of the type having cutter blades (17, 18) mounted on a support body (12, 72, 82) at the lower end of a drill string and includes a novel arrangement of fluid bore sections (15, 23, 23', 63, 64, 65', 92) for delivering fluid under pressure into fluid discharge passages (50, 52) in each of the blades and a bifurcated pivotal mounting portion (16, 74, 91) on the body which enables the bore sections to supply fluid to the cutter blades through a ball joint (22) on the pivotal axis. Modified forms of invention are specifically designed for cutter blades which are intended to perform reaming operations but include the fluid delivery system as well as an extended delivery system (86) for delivering fluid under pressure to other tools in the drill string.

L'invention porte sur un appareil de forage (10) s'utilisant dans des opérations de forage de terrain, cet appareil comprenant des lames de découpe (17, 18) montées sur un corps de support (12, 72, 82) à l'extrémité inférieure d'un train de tiges, ainsi qu'un nouvel arrangement de sections de trou de forage (15, 23, 23', 63, 64, 65', 92) pour amener le fluide sous pression dans des passages d'évacuation du fluide (50, 52) de chacune des lames, et une partie de montage pivotante à fourche (16, 74, 91) se trouvant sur le corps qui permet aux sections du trou de forage d'amener le fluide vers les lames de découpe par l'intermédiaire d'un joint à rotule (22) sur l'axe pivotant. D'autres formes d'exécution de cette invention sont notamment conçues pour les lames de découpe qui sont destinées à effectuer des opérations d'alésage, mais comprennent le système d'amenée du fluide ainsi qu'un système d'amenée prolongé (86) afin de distribuer le fluide sous pression à d'autres outils du train de tiges.

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