Electric power generation with heat exchanged membrane reactor

Details Electric power generation with heat exchanged membrane reactor Electric power generation with heat exchanged membrane reactor

B - Operations, Transporting

01

J

B01J 10/02 (2006.01) B01J 8/00 (2006.01) B01J 12/00 (2006.01) B01J 19/24 (2006.01) B01J 35/06 (2006.01) C01B 3/38 (2006.01) C01B 3/48 (2006.01) C01B 3/50 (2006.01) C10G 35/06 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2414657

This invention is directed to a head exchanged membrane reactor for electric power generation. More specifically, the invention comprises a membrane reactor system that employs catalytic or thermal steam reforming and a water gas shift reaction on one side of the membrane (3), and hydrogen combustion on the other side of the membrane (5). Heat of combustion is exchanged through the membrane (4) to heat the hydrocarbon fuel and provide heat for the reforming reaction. In one embodiment, the hydrogen is combusted with compressed air to produce lectricity. A carbon dioxide product stream is produced in inherently separated form and at pressure to facilitate injection of the C02 into a well for the purpose of sequestering carbon from the earth's atmosphere.

Cette invention se rapporte à un réacteur à membrane à échange thermique pour la production d'énergie électrique. Plus particulièrement, cette invention comporte un système de réacteur à membrane qui fait appel à un reformage catalytique ou a un reformage thermique à la vapeur, et à une réaction de modification eau-gaz d'un côté de la membrane (3), et une combustion de l'hydrogène de l'autre côté de la membrane (5). La chaleur de la combustion est échangée à travers la membrane (4) pour chauffer l'hydrocarbure et fournir de la chaleur pour la réaction de reformage. Dans une version, l'hydrogène est consommé avec l'air comprimé pour produire de l'électricité. Un flux de dioxyde de carbone est produit sous forme proprement distincte et sous pression, pour faciliter l'injection du dioxyde de carbone dans un puits, pour fins de séquestrer le carbone de l'atmosphère terrestre.

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