Electromagnetic identification system

B - Operations – Transporting – 61 – L

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343/19

B61L 25/04 (2006.01) G06K 19/07 (2006.01) G07C 9/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1290841

Title: Electromagnetic identification system. ABSTRACT: An electromagnetic identification system of the kind comprising a transmitter for generating an electromagnetic interrogation field in a detection zone, at least one passive responder capable of disturbing said interrogation field, and detection means for detecting a disturbance of the interrogation field caused by a responder. The responders comprise a single receiver circuit which in response to an interrogation field, via rectifier means, can supply energy to active digital encoding means comprising a binary-code defining means, and the encoding means is arranged, in operation, through a switch means, to vary the electrical characteristics of the receiver circuit in the rhythm of the binary code to generate a code signal that is detect- able by the detection means. The encoding means is arranged to control the switch member during pre-determined periods of time for varying the electrical characteristics of the receiver circuit. The pre-determined periods of time alter- nate with intervals during which the electrical character- istics of the receiver circuit are not affected. According to the present invention, the encoding means comprise a de- coding section which in response to a modulation of the interrogation field can, at least in part, change the binary code defined by the code-defining means, and there is provided a transmitter comprising a programmer for pro- viding such modulation. The transmitter is arranged, in operation, to generate a modulated interrogation field during said predetermined intervals.

535272

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