Epoxidation process using low olefin to hydroperoxide ratios

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 07 – D

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260/372.3

C07D 301/19 (2006.01) C07D 303/04 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1266054

IMPROVED EPOXIDATION PROCESS USING LOW OLEFIN TO HYDROPEROXIDE RATIOS (D#80,315 -F) ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A method of preparing an epoxide compound by re- acting an olefinically unsaturated compound with an organic hydroperoxide in the presence of a molybdenum catalyst is described. The mole ratio of olefinically unsaturated re- actant to organic hydroperoxide reactant is in the range of 0.9:1 to 3.0:1. Recoveries of soluble molybdenum cat- alyst are routinely 90% or higher. The preferred catalyst is a molybdenum catalyst, such as a molybdenum complex of 2-ethyl-1-hexanol. It was further surprisingly discovered that the method of this invention works much better with t-butyl hydroperoxide as the organic hydroperoxide as com- pared with other hydroperoxides, such as cumene hydroper- oxide.

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