Filter element

B - Operations – Transporting – 01 – D

Patent

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Details

B01D 29/11 (2006.01) B01D 29/15 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2265814

A filter element for a pressure filter where a substantially horizontal wall (3) divides the interior of a pressure vessel in a lower inlet compartment (5) and an upper outlet compartment (6). A filter element (20) having a filter medium (40) is suspended from the wall (3) such that filtering takes place from the inlet compartment (5) through the filter element (20) up to the outlet compartment (6). Means (22) are provided defining preferably a plurality of substantially vertically extending channels (42). Each channel has a lower end (43) communicating with the inlet compartment (5) through the filter medium (40), an upper end (44) open to the outlet compartment (6) and a cross section small enough to allow upward displacement of a column of filtrate contained therein by means of air introduced at its lower end (43). The filter medium (40) is spaced from the first channel so as to allow a downward flow of filtrate along an outer surface of the channel towards its lower end (43).

L'invention concerne un élément de filtration de filtre à pression dans lequel une paroi horizontale (3) divise l'intérieur d'une cuve sous pression en un compartiment d'admission inférieur (5) et un compartiment d'évacuation supérieur (6). Un élément de filtration (20) comportant un milieu filtrant (40) est suspendu à la paroi (3) de sorte que la filtration s'effectue depuis le compartiment d'admission (5) jusqu'au compartiment d'évacuation (6) en passant par l'élément de filtration (20). Des éléments, ménagés dans ce dispositif, forment de préférence une pluralité de canaux s'étendant pratiquement verticalement (42). Chaque canal présente une extrémité inférieure (43) communiquant avec le compartiment d'admission (5) par le milieu filtrant (40), une extrémité supérieure (44) donnant dans le compartiment d'évacuation (6), et une section transversale suffisamment petite pour permettre le déplacement vers le haut d'une colonne de filtrat contenu dans cette section grâce à l'air introduit au niveau de son extrémité inférieure (43). Le milieu filtrant (40) est espacé du premier canal de manière à faciliter la descente du filtrat le long d'une surface externe du canal vers son extrémité inférieure (43).

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