Filter intended for cross-flow filtration

B - Operations – Transporting – 01 – D

Patent

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Details

B01D 63/08 (2006.01) B01D 61/18 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2167278

A filter for cross-flow filtration of a fluid containing suspended or emulsified substance is constructed of equally dimensioned plates. Between the plates there are passages for retentate and permeate flow. The plates have in- and outlet openings to form collection channels, through which unfiltered fluid is led to and retentate and permeate is led away from the passages. There are plates (1) (membrane plates) comprising a membrane of material which is chemically and physically inert to the fluid, which membrane has a pore size of 0.1-50 µm through which membrane the permeate passes. There are also plates (2) which are impervious to the fluid. Retentate (6) and permeate (8) passages are formed between the plates (1, 2), which all have three openings (3, 4, 5). The retentate passages (6) are connected to the channel for unfiltered fluid and to the channel for retentate and sealed against the channel for permeate. The permeate passages (8) are connected to the channel for permeate and sealed against the channels for unfiltered fluid and for retentate.

Un filtre destiné au filtrage à courant transversal d'un liquide contenant des substances en suspension ou en émulsion est composé de plaques de dimensions égales. Il existe entre les plaques des passages pour la circulation du retentat et du perméat. Les plaques possèdent des ouvertures d'entrée et de sortie formant des canaux de collecte, dans lesquels le liquide non filtré circule et par lesquels le retentat et le perméat sont extraits des passages. Certaines plaques (1) (plaques à membrane) comportent une membrane faite d'un matériau chimiquement et physiquement inerte vis-à-vis du liquide, dont les pores ont une taille de 0,1 à 50 mu m, et à travers laquelle le perméat circule. D'autres plaques (2) sont imperméables au liquide. Des passages pour le retentat (6) et le perméat (8) sont formés entre les plaques (1, 2), qui possèdent toutes trois ouvertures (3, 4, 5). Les passages pour le retentat (6) sont reliés au canal pour le liquide non filtré et au canal pour le retentat et étanches vis-à-vis du canal destiné au perméat. Les passages pour le perméat (8) sont reliés au canal du perméat et étanches par rapport aux canaux du liquide non filtré et du retentat.

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