Fire resistant composite material and fabrics made therefrom

D - Textiles – Paper – 06 – M

Patent

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Details

D06M 15/667 (2006.01) A47C 27/00 (2006.01) C09K 21/04 (2006.01) C09K 21/14 (2006.01) D06M 11/00 (2006.01) D06M 11/72 (2006.01) D06M 13/00 (2006.01) D06M 15/19 (2006.01) D06M 15/673 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2560095

The present invention relates to fire resistant composite materials and to fire resistant fabric materials and mattresses made therefrom. The composite materials include (a) a substrate selected from the group consisting of cotton, rayon, lyocell and blends thereof; and (b) a coating consisting essentially of water, ammonium polyphosphate, urea formaldehyde binder material, prefarbricated glass microcells, acrylic latex binder, ammonium lauryl sulfate surfactant, thickener material, a second surfactant, surfactant- generated microcells, a catalyst and starch. The binder materials bond the ammonium polyphosphate, prefarbricated microcells, thickener material, surfactants, surfactant-generated microcells, catalyst and starch together and to the substrate such that the substrate is coated with the coating.

La présente invention concerne des matières composites ignifuges et des matières de tissus ignifuges et des matelas fabriqués à partir desdites matières. Ces matières composites comprennent (a) un substrat sélectionné parmi le groupe comprenant le coton, la rayonne, la fibre Lyocell et des mélanges associés, et (b) un revêtement renfermant essentiellement de l'eau, du polyphosphate d'ammonium, un liant d'urée-formaldéhyde, des microcellules de verre préfabriquées, un liant de latex acrylique, un agent de surface de sulfate de lauryle d'ammonium, un épaississant, un second agent de surface, des microcellules engendrées par un agent de surface, un catalyseur et de l'amidon. Ces liants permettent de lier le polyphosphate d'ammonium, les microcellules préfabriquées, les agents de surface, les microcellules engendrées par un agent de surface, le catalyseur et l'amidon, ensemble et au substrat, de telle manière que le substrat est recouvert du revêtement.

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