Fischer-tropsch wax and hydrocarbon mixtures for transport

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 10 – G

Patent

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Details

C10G 70/00 (2006.01) C10G 2/00 (2006.01) C10G 73/00 (2006.01) C10G 73/40 (2006.01) C10L 1/32 (2006.01) F17D 1/00 (2006.01) F17D 1/08 (2006.01) F17D 1/16 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2407070

The invention is a process for producing a mixture of Fischer-Tropsch product that is solid at ambient conditions (between 32 °F and 95 °F), such as wax, and hydrocarbon liquid, such as naphtha, that can be pumped at ambient temperature (between 32 °F and 95 °F). The temperature of the mixture is controlled below the melting point of the Fischer-Tropsch product. The present invention provides for the transport of Fischer-Tropsch product from a remote location in a readily available medium, such as naphtha, via pipeline, tanker or railcar. At the completion of the transport, the hydrocarbon liquid and Fischer-Tropsch product are separated by conventional methods such as flashing, distillation, or filtration with minimal contamination from the hydrocarbon liquid.

L'invention concerne un procédé de production d'un mélange d'un produit Fischer-Tropsch solide dans des conditions ambiantes (entre 32 ·F et 95 ·F), tel qu'une paraffine, et d'un liquide d'hydrocarbure, tel qu'un naphta pouvant être pompé à une température ambiante (entre 32 ·F et 95 ·F). La température du mélange est forcée en dessous du point de fusion du produit Fischer-Tropsch. Cette invention permet le transport de produit Fischer-Tropsch d'un emplacement éloigné dans un milieu aisément accessible, tel que le naphta, via un pipeline, un pétrolier ou une automotrice. Après le transport, le liquide d'hydrocarbure et le produit Fischer-Tropsch sont séparés par des procédés conventionnels comme la vaporisation instantanée, la distillation ou la filtration avec une contamination minimale du liquide d'hydrocarbure.

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