Fishes treated with lactic acid bacterium culture medium...

A - Human Necessities – 23 – B

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A23B 4/14 (2006.01) A23B 4/12 (2006.01) A23B 4/22 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2502565

It is intended to provide fishes little suffering from problems of bacteria and maintaining favorable color tone, in particular, fishes being free from Listeria bacteria and being controlled in discoloration, and smoked products obtained using the same. Fishes being free from Listeria bacteria and being controlled in discoloration can be obtained by treating with a liquid culture of a lactic acid bacterium. That is to say, fish are immersed in a liquid culture of a lactic acid bacterium having antibacterial and antioxidative effects or a combination of a lactic acid bacterium having an antibacterial effect with another a lactic acid bacterium having an antioxidative effect. It is preferable that the lactic acid bacterium culture has been pasteurized or sterilized. As the lactic acid bacteria, it is preferable to useLactobacillus sake D-1001 (NIBH Deposition No.11708, IPOD FERM BP-08544) together with Lactococcus lactis IFO 12007. As the fishes employed as the starting material, salmons, trouts or cods are preferable. Among all, a remarkable effect can be observed by using fishes containing astaxanthin.

L'invention vise à créer des poissons qui n'ont pratiquement pas de problèmes liés aux bactéries et qui gardent une coloration désirée, et notamment des poissons libres de bactéries Listeria et dont la décoloration peut être régulée, ainsi que des produits fumés obtenus à partir de ces poissons. Les poissons libres de bactéries Listeria et dont la décoloration peut être régulée, peuvent être obtenus par le traitement avec une culture liquide d'une bactérie lactique. Plus précisément, le poisson est immergé dans une culture liquide d'une bactérie lactique ayant des effets antibactériens et antioxydants ou dans une combinaison des cultures d'une bactérie lactique possédant un effet antibactérien et d'une autre bactérie lactique possédant un effet antioxydant. Il est préférable d'utiliser une culture de bactérie lactique pasteurisée ou stérilisée. En tant que bactérie lactique on utilise de préférence Lactobacillus sake D-1001 (dépôt NIBH No. 11708, IPOD FERM BP-08544) et Lactococcus lactis IFO 12007. On observe notamment un effet remarquable lorsqu'on utilise des poissons contenant de l'astaxanthine.

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