Fluid mixing device inserted in or combined with a reactor

B - Operations – Transporting – 01 – J

Patent

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Details

B01J 8/02 (2006.01) B01F 5/06 (2006.01) C01B 3/38 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2626481

A device is described for mixing two fluids, inserted in or combined with a reactor, which can also be used for catalytic partial oxidation, substantially consisting of the following zones : - a first feeding zone equipped with means for allowing a first fluid, possibly gaseous under the operating conditions, to enter in an axial direction; - an underlying distribution zone containing a bundle of pipes preferably parallel to the axis inside which said fluid is uniformly distributed; - a second feeding zone equipped with means for allowing a second fluid to enter the distribution zone containing the bundle of preferably parallel pipes and to be uniformly distributed outside said parallel pipes; - a mixing zone separated from the distribution zone by a pipe- plate supporting said parallel pipes, said pipe-plate having slits or openings in order to uniformly discharge the second fluid in an axial direction into the mixing area, and said parallel pipes extending beyond said pipe -plate into the mixing zone.

L'invention concerne un dispositif permettant de mélanger deux fluides et qui est inséré dans ou combiné avec un réacteur, qui peut aussi être utilisé à des fins d'oxydation partielle catalytique et comprend essentiellement les deux zones suivantes: une première zone d'alimentation équipée de moyens permettant l'introduction, dans le sens axial, d'un premier fluide qui peut être gazeux dans les conditions de fonctionnement; une zone de distribution sous-jacente qui contient un faisceau de tuyaux, de préférence parallèles à l'axe à l'intérieur duquel le fluide est distribué uniformément; une deuxième zone d'alimentation équipée de moyens permettant l'introduction d'un deuxième fluide dans la zone de distribution contenant le faisceau de tuyaux de préférence parallèles et la distribution uniforme dudit fluide à l'extérieur desdits tuyaux; une zone de mélange, séparée de la zone de distribution par une plaque qui maintient les tuyaux parallèles, ladite plaque comportant des fentes ou des ouvertures permettant de décharger uniformément le deuxième fluide dans le sens axial dans la zone mélange, et lesdits tuyaux parallèles se déployant au-delà de la plaque dans la zone de mélange.

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