Fluid nozzle spray and fire extinguisher

A - Human Necessities – 62 – C

Patent

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Details

A62C 31/02 (2006.01) A62C 13/00 (2006.01) A62C 13/64 (2006.01) B05B 1/02 (2006.01) B05B 1/26 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2397548

The invention is aimed at generating a finely dispersed gas-and-drop flow with its cross-section in the shape of an ellipse and uniform intensity distribution. A fluid nozzle spray is built in the form of a body (1) with two coaxial channels (2) of the same cross-section designed for head liquid supply and a nozzle having a shape of a conical diffuser (3). The diffuser (3) is oriented transverse to the channels, the area of its inlet orifice not exceeding the total cross-section area of the channels. The fire extinguisher fitted with a fluid nozzle spray comprises a liquid vessel (4) for fire extinguishing, a liquid expulsion system, a pipeline (11), connecting a liquid cavity (5) of the vessel (4) to a nozzle spray and at least one valve or a regulator (8) to control the liquid supply to the nozzle spray.

Le but de cette invention est de générer un écoulement de gaz et de gouttes finement dispersées, la section transversale de cet écoulement ayant la forme d'une ellipse et favorisant un débit régulier. L'invention porte également sur un pulvérisateur à buse qui comprend un corps (1) pourvu de deux canaux (2) coaxiaux de même section transversale et conçus pour l'amenée vers l'avant du liquide, et une buse à diffuseur conique (3). Le diffuseur est orienté transversalement par rapport aux canaux, la surface de l'orifice d'admission n'excédant pas la surface totale de la section transversale des canaux. L'extincteur pourvu d'un pulvérisateur à buse comprend un réceptacle (4) pour le liquide, un système d'expulsion du liquide, un tuyau (11) raccordant une cavité (5) du réceptacle à un pulvérisateur à buse et au moins une soupape ou un régulateur (8) pour réguler l'alimentation du liquide dans le pulvérisateur.

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