Formation of membrane-like material

Details Formation of membrane-like material Formation of membrane-like material

B - Operations, Transporting

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134/55

B01J 13/00 (2006.01) B08B 3/10 (2006.01) C01G 1/04 (2006.01) C10G 1/04 (2006.01) C23G 5/02 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1272097

Abstract of the Disclosure A membrane-like material forming component is obtained by dissolving mineral crude oil, bitumen or an amphipathic lipid in a solvent to form a solution thereof, the solvent being selected from the group consisting of halogenated hydrocarbons and p-xylene and being capable of forming in the presence of water and the oil, bitumen or amphipathic lipid and inter- facial membrane-like material. Water is then admixed so as to cause the membrane-like material to form and the solution, water and membrane-like material are allowed to separate by relative densities, thereby forming a bottom layer of the solution, a top layer of water and an intermediate layer between the bottom and top layers, the intermediate layer comprising the membrane-like material. The membrane-like material is extended into the top layer of water from which it is isolated. The membrane-like material upon being brought into air dissociates and leaves a component derived from the oil, bitumen or amphipathic lipid and which is active to form or regenerate membrane-like material, when recombined with the solvent and water.

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