Gas generant compositions containing salts of...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 06 – B

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280/226, 52/40

C06B 25/34 (2006.01) C06D 5/06 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2013016

Abstract of the Disclosure Automotive airbag gas generant formulation providing an alternative to commercially used formulations containing sodium azide. The composition comprises from about 25% to about 75% by weight of a heterocyclic compound having the following structure: Image wherein R is selected from hydrogen, -CO2X, and -OX and X is a cation providing an anhydrous salt. The other principal ingredient of the composition is from about 25% to 75% by weight of an anhydrous oxidizing salt having a cation selected from metals of Group I-A of the Periodic Table (except sodium) calcium strontium or barium and an anion which is essentially free of carbon hydrogen or halogens. From about 0% to 2% of a binder can be added if necessary. An automotive airbag inflator containing the composition and a method for generating gas comprising the step of igniting the composition stated above are also disclosed.

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