Gas storage carbon with enhanced thermal conductivity

B - Operations – Transporting – 01 – J

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252/19, 252/26,

B01J 20/20 (2006.01) B01D 53/04 (2006.01) B01J 20/28 (2006.01) C04B 35/52 (2006.01) F17C 11/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2309720

A carbon fiber carbon matrix hybrid adsorbent monolith with enhanced thermal conductivity for storing and releasing gas through adsorption and desorption is disclosed. The heat of adsorption of the gas species being adsorbed is sufficiently large to cause hybrid monolith heating during adsorption and hybrid monolith cooling during desorption which significantly reduces the storage capacity of the hybrid monolith, or efficiency and economics of a gas separation process. The extent of this phenomenon depends, to a large extent, on the thermal conductivity of the adsorbent hybrid monolith. This invention is a hybrid version of a carbon fiber monolith, which offers significant enhancements to thermal conductivity and potential for improved gas separation and storage systems.

La présente invention concerne un monolithe adsorbant hybride sous forme de matrice de fibres de carbone présentant une conductivité thermique améliorée et destiné au stockage et à la restitution de gaz selon les phénomènes d'adsorption et de désorption. La chaleur d'adsorption des espèces gazeuses adsorbées est suffisamment importante pour provoquer un échauffement du monolithe hybride durant l'adsorption et un refroidissement du monolithe hybride lors de la désorption, ce qui réduit de manière importante la capacité de stockage dudit monolithe, ou l'efficacité et l'économie d'un procédé de séparation de gaz. L'étendue de ce phénomène dépend, en grande partie, de la conductivité thermique du monolithe hybride adsorbant. La présente invention concerne une version hybride d'un monolithe de fibres de carbone qui présente des améliorations importantes concernant la conductivité thermique et un potentiel pour des dispositifs améliorés de séparation et de stockage de gaz.

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