Hard metallic materials, hard metallic coatings, methods of...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 21 – D

Patent

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Details

C21D 1/56 (2006.01) B23K 35/30 (2006.01) C21D 1/68 (2006.01) C21D 9/52 (2006.01) C22C 33/02 (2006.01) C22C 38/00 (2006.01) C22C 38/02 (2006.01) C22C 38/22 (2006.01) C22C 38/32 (2006.01) C22C 45/02 (2006.01) C23C 2/00 (2006.01) C23C 4/04 (2006.01) C23C 4/06 (2006.01) C23C 4/12 (2006.01) C23C 4/16 (2006.01) C23C 30/00 (2006.01) B23K 9/04 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2486352

The invention includes a method of producing a hard metallic material by forming a mixture containing at least 55% iron and at least one of B, C, Si and P. The mixture is formed into an alloy and cooled to form a metallic material having a hardness of greater than about 9.2 GPa. The invention includes a method of forming a wire by combining a metal strip and a powder. The strip and the powder are rolled to form a wire containing at least 55% iron and from 2-7 additional elements including at least one of C, Si and B. The invention also includes a method of forming a hardened surface on a substrate by processing a solid mass to form a powder, applying the powder to a surface to form a layer containing metallic glass, and converting the glass to a crystalline material having a nanocrystalline grain size.

L'invention a trait à un procédé destiné à produire une matière métallique dure, par la préparation d'un mélange contenant au moins 55 % de fer et au moins B, C, Si ou P. Le mélange prend la forme d'un alliage, et est refroidi pour former une matière métallique présentant une dureté supérieure à environ 9,2 GPa. L'invention concerne un procédé de formation d'un fil métallique par la combinaison d'une bande métallique et d'une poudre. La bande et la poudre sont laminées pour former un fil métallique contenant au moins 55 % de fer et de 2 à 7 éléments supplémentaires, dont au moins C, Si ou B. L'invention se rapporte également à un procédé de formation d'une surface durcie sur un substrat, consistant à traiter une masse solide pour former une poudre, à appliquer la poudre sur une surface pour former une couche contenant du verre métallique, et à transformer le verre en une matière cristalline présentant une grosseur de grain nanocristalline.

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