High-throughput glutathione s-transferase polymorphic allele...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 12 – Q

Patent

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C12Q 1/68 (2006.01) C07H 21/02 (2006.01) C07H 21/04 (2006.01) C12P 19/34 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2410986

A high-throughput assay for characterizing a subject's genetic makeup is disclosed. Specifically, a high-throughput assay utilizing PCR is disclosed that permits the rapid and accurate characterization of a subject's inherited alleles of the polymorphic glutathione S-transferase (GST) genes GSTM1, GSTM3, GSTP1, and GSTT1. This method allows detection of the specific alleles inherited, including the gene dosage of GSTM1 and GSTT1 while not requiring restriction endonuclease digestion of the PCR products in order to detect length differences. Further, the method allows all analyses to be performed simultaneously in the same gel lane, thus further adding efficiency and cost- effectiveness.

L'invention concerne un essai biologique haut débit permettant de caractériser la constitution génétique d'un sujet. Plus particulièrement, l'invention concerne un essai biologique haut débit utilisant la réaction en chaîne de la polymérase (PCR), permettant la caractérisation rapide et précise chez un sujet des allèles héréditaires de gènes polymorphes de la glutathion S-transferase (GST) tels que GSTM1, GSTM3, GSTP1, et GSTT1. Ce procédé permet la détection des allèles spécifiques héréditaires, y compris le dosage génétique de GSTM1 et de GSTT1, mais il ne nécessite pas la digestion de l'endonucléase de restriction des produits de la réaction en chaîne de la polymérase pour détecter les différences de longueur. En outre, le procédé permet de réaliser toutes les analyses simultanément dans la même ligne de gel, ce qui permet une meilleure efficacité et une meilleure rentabilité.

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