Home dry cleaning compositions

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 11 – D

Patent

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Details

C11D 1/83 (2006.01) C11D 1/86 (2006.01) C11D 3/20 (2006.01) C11D 3/43 (2006.01) C11D 17/04 (2006.01) D06F 43/00 (2006.01) D06L 1/00 (2006.01) D06L 1/02 (2006.01) C11D 1/00 (2006.01) C11D 1/12 (2006.01) C11D 1/52 (2006.01) C11D 1/72 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2224692

Home dry cleaning compositions useful in dry-cleaning of textiles and garments in a non-commercial environment are disclosed. The cleaning compositions useful in conjunction with a domestic dry cleaning operation the cleaning compositions are contacted with a soiled garment or textile during a tumbling such as is possible with a domestic clothes dryer. The cleaning compositions contain a major proportion of water, and further include minor amounts of a nonionic alkoxylated alcohol, anionic surfactant selected from alkyl sulfosuccinates, alkyl ether sulfosuccinates, alkylamide sulfosuccinates, alkyl sulfosucinamates, as well as salt forms thereof, organic solvent selected from alcohols and glycol ethers, as well as optional constituents including fluorosurfactants, pH adjusting agents, fragrances, fragrance solubilizers, and preservatives. Processes for domestic dry cleaning utilizing the cleaning compositions, and kits used for practicing a domestic dry cleaning operation utilizing the compositions are also disclosed.

L'invention se rapporte à des compositions de nettoyage à sec pour usage ménager, susceptibles d'être utilisées dans le nettoyage à sec de textiles et de vêtements, de façon non commerciale. Les compositions de nettoyage utilisables pour le nettoyage à sec ménager sont mises en contact avec un vêtement ou un textile sale au cours du passage au tambour tel qu'il peut se faire dans un sèche-linge ménager. Les compositions de nettoyage contiennent une proportion majeure d'eau et, en quantités mineures, un alcohol alcoxylé non ionique, un tensioactif anionique (choisi entre les sulfosuccinates d'alkyle, les sulfosuccinates d'éther alcoylique, les sulfosuccinates d'alkylamide ou les sulfosuccinamates d'alkyle, et aussi parmi les sels de ces constituants), un solvant organique choisi parmi les alcohols et les éthers glycoliques, ainsi que des constituants facultatifs tels que les fluorotensioactifs, les agents d'équilibrage du pH, les parfums, les solubilisateurs de parfum et les agent de conservation. On décrit par ailleurs des procédés relatifs au nettoyage à sec ménager à l'aide de ces compositions de nettoyage, et des nécessaires destinés à être utilisées pour le nettoyage ménager à l'aide desdites compositions.

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