Hot air stove

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 21 – B

Patent

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Details

C21B 9/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2679466

The inventive air heater comprises a housing (1) with a lining (2), a nozzle (3), a dome (5) with a prechamber (6), which is coaxially positioned in the top part thereof and is provided with a housing (7) and a lining (8) provided with an independent support (9) on the housing (7). Gas (11) and air (12) channels are made in the side vertical wall of the prechamber (10) lining and are connected to internal manifolds (14,15) and to gas (16) and air (17) supplying sleeve fittings. The channels of the lower manifold (15) are arranged in the top part thereof and are upwardly oriented at and angle of 15-30° with respect to a horizontal plane. The channels of the top manifold (14) are arranged in the lower part thereof and are downwardly oriented at an angle of 15-30° to a horizontal plane. The projections of all the channels on a horizontal plane form an angle of 15-45° to the projections of the prechamber radii, passing over the centers of the outlet sections of the channels (11, 12), on a horizontal plane. The use of the invention makes it possible to reduce operation costs and to improve gas burning.

L'invention concerne un chauffe-air qui comprend une enveloppe (1) avec un revêtement (2), un ajutage (3), une coupole (5) comprenant une préchambre (6), disposée coaxialement dans sa partie supérieure et possédant une enveloppe (7) et un revêtement (8) qui s'appuie de façon indépendante (9) sur l'enveloppe (7). Les canaux destinés au passage de gaz (11) et d'air (12) sont faits dans la paroi verticale latérale du revêtement de la préchambre (10) et communiquent avec les collecteurs internes (14, 15) et les tubulures d'amenée de gaz (16) et d'air (17). Les canaux du collecteur inférieur (15) sont disposés dans sa partie supérieure et dirigés vers le haut par rapport à un plan horizontal, avec une inclinaison de 15 à 30°. La projection des axes de tous les canaux sur un plan horizontal donne un angle de 15 à 45° par rapport aux projections sur un plan horizontal des rayons des préchambres, qui passent par le centre des coupes de sortie des canaux (11, 12). L'invention permet d'assurer la réduction de frais d'exploitation et d'améliorer la combustion des gaz.

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