Hybrid yarn and shrinkable or shrunk textile material...

D - Textiles – Paper – 02 – G

Patent

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D02G 3/04 (2006.01) B29C 70/22 (2006.01) D02G 3/40 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2165402

Described is a hybrid yarn consisting of at least two varieties of fila- ments, at least one variety (A) having a lower heat shrinkage and at least one variety (B) a higher heat shrinkage than the rest of the filaments of the hybrid yarn, wherein - the first variety (A) of filaments has a dry heat shrinkage maxi- mum of below 7.5%, - the second variety (B) of filaments has a dry heat shrinkage maximum of above 10%, and - its dry heat shrinkage tension maximum is so large that the total shrinkage force of the proportion of the second variety of fila- ments is sufficient to force the lower-shrinking filaments present to undergo crimping, - the optionally present, further filament varieties (C) have dry heat shrinkage maxima within the range from 2 to 200% - and at least one of the filament varieties (B) and/or (C) is a thermoplastic filament whose melting point is at least 10°C, preferably 20 to 100°C, in particular 30 to 70°C, below the melting point of the lower-shrinking component of the hybrid yarn. Also described are a process for producing the hybrid yarn and the use of the hybrid yarn for producing permanent deformation capable textile sheet materials and fiber reinforced shaped articles.

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