Improved detoxicant solution

A - Human Necessities – 62 – D

Patent

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Details

A62D 3/00 (2007.01) C09K 3/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2579447

The invention relates to a detoxicant solution which comprises 0.1 to 50 parts by weight of at least one Friedel-Crafts reagent (Lewis acids) (I), 0.5 to 80 parts by weight of one or more of the following special solvents (II): dimethylsulfoxide, 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone or octamethyl- cyclotetrasiloxane, and 1 to 80 parts by weight of an alcohol solvent (III), the term parts by weight relating to 100 parts by weight of the entire detoxicant solution. The detoxicant solution may contain 1H-benzotriazole as the anticorrosive agent and a saturated alicyclic hydrocarbon comprising 10 to 16 carbon atoms as the protective coating former and is especially suitable for decontaminating surfaces that are contaminated by chemical and/or biological warfare agents.

L'invention concerne une solution de décontamination qui contient 0,1 à 50 parties en poids d'au moins un réactif de Friedel-Crafts (acides de Lewis) (I), 0,5 à 80 parties en poids d'un ou de plusieurs des solvants spécifiques suivants (II) : diméthylsulfoxyde, 1,3-diméthyl-2-imidazolidinone ou octaméthylcyclotétra-siloxane, ainsi que 1 à 80 parties en poids d'un solvant alcoolique (III), les parties en poids se rapportant respectivement à 100 parties en poids de la solution de décontamination totale. La solution de décontamination selon l'invention peut, en outre, contenir du 1H-benzotriazole en tant qu'inhibiteur de corrosion, ainsi qu'un hydrocarbure alicyclique saturé présentant 10 à 16 atomes de carbone en tant que générateur de couche de protection. La solution de décontamination selon l'invention convient notamment à la décontamination de surfaces contaminées par des agents de combat chimiques et/ou biologiques.

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