In vitro evaluation of micro-organisms and their...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 12 – Q

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C12Q 1/18 (2006.01) C12Q 1/04 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2597591

A method of identifying a microorganism and determining the susceptibility of the microorganism to an antimicrobial agent by inserting a sample of the microorganism in a primary culture container and allowing the microorganism to multiply. The primary culture is then divided into a plurality of secondary cultures and the metabolic volatile or semi-volatile compounds (VCs) in the headspace above the cultures are analysed by SIFT-MS to ascertain whether micro-organisms exist in the culture and determine the type of micro-organism. The secondary cultures are then divided into a number of tertiary cultures and an antimicrobial agent is introduced whereupon the VCs in the headspace above the tertiary cultures are analysed by SIFT-MS to determine the susceptibility of the microorganism to the antimicrobial agent at various concentrations of the antimicrobial agent.

L'invention concerne une méthode d'identification d'un micro-organisme et de détermination de sa sensibilité à un agent anti-microbien, méthode qui consiste à insérer un échantillon du micro-organisme dans un récipient de mise en culture primaire et à le laisser se multiplier. La culture primaire est ensuite divisée en une pluralité de cultures secondaires et les composés volatils ou semi-volatils se trouvant dans l'espace de tête au-dessus des cultures sont analysés par SIFT-MS afin de vérifier s'il existe un micro-organisme dans la culture et de déterminer ainsi le type du micro-organisme. Les cultures secondaires sont ensuite divisées en un certain nombre de cultures tertiaire et un agent antimicrobien est introduit, les composés volatils se trouvant dans l'espace de tête au-dessus des cultures tertiaires étant alors analysés par SIFT-MS pour déterminer la sensibilité du micro-organisme à l'agent anti-microbien selon différentes concentrations de l'agent microbien.

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