Initialization of replicated data objects

G - Physics – 06 – F

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G06F 11/14 (2006.01) G06F 9/46 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2294035

In a replicated database environment, all nodes (30) monitor the well-being of each other by receipt of node status messages over a network (20). When a node is detected as no longer being alive, the other nodes deduce that such node has failed. When a node failure is detected, a node status record having a nodedown value is written into a node log (80) with respect to the failing node. Similarly, when a node comes alive or a new node becomes known to the network, a node status record having a nodeup value is written into the node log. When a local node fails and then is restarted, the local node uses the contents of its node log in order to determine how to initialize the value of a replicated data object. By reading its node log, the local node can decide whether the data object can be initialized from its disk (32) or not.

Dans un environnement banque de données répliquée, tous les noeuds (30) surveillent le bon fonctionnement des autres noeuds par la réception de messages d'états des noeuds par un réseau (20). Quand un noeud est détecté comme n'étant plus actif, les autres noeuds en déduisent qu'il est défaillant. Un enregistrement d'état de noeud "noeud arrêté" est alors mémorisé dans un registre de noeuds (80) à propos de ce noeud défaillant. De façon analogue, quand un noeud est actif ou qu'un nouveau noeud devient connu du réseau, un enregistrement d'état de noeud "noeud actif" est mémorisé dans le registre des noeuds. Quand un noeud local est défaillant puis réactivé, le noeud local utilise le contenu de son propre registre pour déterminer comment initialiser la valeur d'un objet de données répliqué. En lisant son registre, le noeud local peut décider si l'objet de données peut ou non être initialisé par son disque (32).

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