Interrupted quench process

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 21 – D

Patent

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C21D 9/14 (2006.01) C21D 1/19 (2006.01) C21D 9/08 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1191077

ABSTRACT An improved method of hardening elongated steel pipe, to reduce or eliminate quench cracking, and to produce higher strength product from a given base material, comprises the steps of: quenching the pipe from an initial elevated temperature higher than the austenite transformation temperature, by immersion in a liquid cooling medium; controlling the flow of liquid cooling medium to produce a substantially uniform rate of cooling as between the inside and outside surfaces of the pipes; and interrupting the quenching process and withdrawing the pipe from the liquid cooling medium, not later than when the pipe has reached a temperature in the vicinity of the martensite start temperature. Following interruption of the quench process, the pipe may be promptly conveyed to a tempering furnace, without significant cooling, and tempered at a temperature higher than the martensite start temperature. Alternatively, following interruption of the quenching process, the pipe may be further cooled at a sufficiently slow and uniform rate to avoid quench cracking, and may subsequently be tempered in conventional fashion, if desired.

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