Ionic liquids

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 12 – P

Patent

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Details

C12P 1/00 (2006.01) C12P 7/04 (2006.01) C12P 7/24 (2006.01) C12P 7/26 (2006.01) C12P 17/18 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2512744

This invention relates to ionic liquids and their use as solvents in biocatalysis. According to a first aspect of the invention there is provided a method of carrying out an enzyme-catalysed reaction comprising providing a liquid reaction medium which comprises an ionic liquid including an ion which comprises a functional group selected from the group consisting of alkenyl, hydroxyl, amino, thio, carbonyl and carboxyl groups, providing in the liquid reaction medium an enzyme and a substrate for the enzyme, and allowing reaction of the substrate to occur.

Cette invention concerne des liquides ioniques et leur utilisation comme solvants en biocatalyse. Un premier aspect de ladite invention concerne un procédé pour mettre en oeuvre une réaction catalysée par une enzyme, lequel procédé consiste à fournir un milieu réactionnel liquide comprenant un liquide ionique pourvu d'un ion possédant un groupe fonctionnel sélectionné dans le groupe constitué par des groupes alcényle, hydroxyle, amino, thio, carbonyle et carboxyle, à introduire dans ce milieu réactionnel liquide une enzyme et un substrat pour cette enzyme puis à permettre la réaction dudit substrat.

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