Isobutylene-based elastomer blends

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 08 – L

Patent

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Details

C08L 23/00 (2006.01) B60C 1/00 (2006.01) C08L 23/16 (2006.01) C08L 23/22 (2006.01) C08L 23/08 (2006.01) C08L 23/28 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2406575

The improved green strength, green elongation, and green relaxation properties of isobutylene-based elastomers at elevated temperatures along with improved aging and barrier properties are achieved by blending semi-compatible, semi- crystalline copolymers with the isobutylene elastomers. The semi-crystalline copolymers are typically copolymers of ethylene and an alpha-olefin having from 4 to 16 carbon atoms. The improved properties are maintained in subsequent rubber compounds containing said blends and are particularly useful in tire and pharmaceutical container applications.

On obtient, pour des élastomères à base d'isobutylène, une résistance à l'état vert, un allongement à l'état vert ainsi que des caractéristiques de souplesse à l'état vert améliorées à des températures élevées ainsi que des propriétés de vieillissement et des capacités à constituer une barrière, en mélangeant des copolymères semi-compatibles, semi-cristallins audits élastomères d'isobutylène. Ces copolymères semi-cristallins sont, généralement, des copolymères d'éthylène ainsi qu'une alpha-oléfine portant de 4 à 16 atomes de carbone. Ces caractéristiques améliorées perdurent dans les composés caoutchouc subséquents contenant ces mélanges, lesquels se révèlent des plus utiles s'agissant du domaine des pneumatiques et de celui des contenants à usage pharmaceutique.

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