Kiln car

F - Mech Eng,Light,Heat,Weapons – 27 – B

Patent

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39/10, 25/97

F27B 9/26 (2006.01) F27D 3/12 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1158434

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A kiln car which permits a substantial increase of product throughput per car per day through a kiln is disclosed. The kiln car includes a carriage for conducting the car through the kiln and a superstructure made of reduced mass of dense refractory components. A lower load-bearing base is arranged and constructed so that the load-bearing surface lies in a plane below the plane of the bench of the kiln to provide an increased cross sectional area for product firing. The low- mass, load-bearing base includes a plurality of spaced, dense, refractory blocks which are resistant to thermal shock, and capable of withstanding temperatures of about 1300°C, and are positioned around the perimeter of the carriage, with each block having a bore or socket for mounting a refractory column therein. A plurality of elongated dense refractory members or spacers are positioned around the perimeter, and are mounted between the refractory blocks to lock the blocks in place. Similar refractory blocks, centrally mounted, are aligned with the perimeter-positioned refractory blocks, and each includes a bore or socket. Dense, refractory plates for supporting product to be fired are disposed in spaced relation interiorly of the perimeter refractory blocks in adjustable fixed position on the base. A low-density, low hear capacity refractory material is interspersed in the spaces between the refractory blocks and refractory plates forming the low-mass, load-bearing base. An upper load-bearing base of dense refractory may be mounted on the refractory columns.

389854

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