G - Physics
01
R
324/58.03
G01R 31/08 (2006.01) H02H 7/26 (2006.01)
Patent
CA 1249337
24 ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A method and a device for distance protection and location of a fault point on a transmission line based on voltage waves emitted from a measuring point towards a fault point and corresponding waves reflected from a fault point, which are included in a travelling wave model of a transmission line. At certain regular intervals, a measurement is effected of the instantaneous values of the current and the voltage at an end point of the transmission line, for example at a station. Based on these measured values, and with the aid of the travelling wave model, it is possible to calculate the voltage at a number of control points along the transmission line. If the line is energized and the calculated control voltages at two control points have different signs during a time longer than a time corresponding to normal phase difference between the two voltages, there is a fault on the line between these points. By interpolation, it is possible, based on the distance between the points in question and the calculated control voltages, to precisely locate the fault point in the case of a low resistance fault.
484063
Asea Aktiebolag
Robic Robic & Associes/associates
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